In a statement, National Security Adviser Hermogenes Esperon said that Pres. Duterte will sign an E.O. making the lagoon in the heavily-contested shoal a "marine sanctuary." Duterte has relayed the idea to Chinese president Xi Jinping, who is said to be open to the idea.
The E.O. is meant to preserve the lagoon's status as a spawning ground for young fish. It will bar both Chinese and Filipino fishermen from fishing within the lagoon. However, the areas surrounding it will remain open to fisherman from both sides.
Cabinet officials said that Duterte informed Chinese President Xi Jinping of the 'unilateral decision' during their meeting at the sidelines of the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Leaders' Meeting in Peru.
Presidential Communications Secretary Martin Andanar said the Chinese President responded positively to the proposal. Andanar quoted Xi, saying "We will mobilize government forces to promote our agreements, step up guidance to create a favorable environment. Yun ang sinabi niya."
The shoal was traditionally a rich fishing ground for Filipino fishermen but tensions arose after Chinese coast guards prohibited Filipino vessels from fishing near the shoal.
Recently, however, tensions have eased after President Duterte's state visit to strengthen ties with China. Following the visit, China eased its patrol of the shoal and allowed Filipino vessels to fish in the area.